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Cracked pipes can be a homeowner’s worst nightmare, leading to significant water damage, costly repairs, and potential health hazards. For commercial property owners, the stakes can be even higher, with the risk of business interruptions and substantial financial losses.
Understanding the causes, solutions, and costs associated with cracked pipes is essential for safeguarding your property and ensuring a seamless drainage system.
In this blog post, we will explore the reasons pipes crack, how to detect them early, effective solutions, and preventative measures to help you avoid future issues.
Understanding the causes of cracked pipes
Cracked pipes can result from a variety of factors, each posing different risks and challenges. Here are some of the most common causes:
Freezing
One of the leading causes of cracked pipes, particularly in colder climates, is freezing. When temperatures drop, the water inside pipes can freeze and expand, causing the pipe to crack or burst. This is especially common in areas with insufficient insulation or in older properties with outdated plumbing systems.
Corrosion to copper pipes
Over time, metal pipes (such as copper pipes) can corrode, leading to weakening and eventual cracking. Corrosion is often the result of chemical reactions between the metal and the substances flowing through the pipes, such as water with high mineral content. This is particularly relevant for older properties with ageing plumbing infrastructure.
Tree root intrusion
Tree roots are naturally drawn to the moisture and nutrients found in underground pipes. As roots grow and expand, they can infiltrate and crack pipes, causing blockages and significant damage. This is a common issue in properties with large trees or extensive landscaping.
Identifying cracked pipes
Early detection of cracked pipes is crucial in preventing extensive damage and costly repairs. Here are some common signs to watch for:
Unusual noises
If you hear gurgling, hissing, or banging noises coming from your pipes, it could be a sign of a crack or leak. These sounds often indicate that air is trapped in the pipes or that water is escaping through a crack.
Decreased water pressure
A sudden drop in water pressure on your water supply can be a sign of a cracked pipe. If water is leaking out of a crack, less water will be available at the tap, resulting in reduced pressure.
Water stains or dampness from a leaking pipe
Water stains on walls, ceilings, or floors can indicate that water is leaking from a cracked pipe behind the scenes. Damp or mouldy patches can also signal a hidden crack.
Increased water bills
A sudden spike in your water bill without an obvious increase in water usage can be a sign that water is leaking from a cracked pipe.
Professional detection
For a definitive diagnosis, a professional drainage expert can conduct a CCTV drain survey. Drain camera surveys involve inserting a small camera into the pipes to visually inspect for cracks, blockages, or other issues. This precise method ensures any drainage problems are accurately identified and addressed.
Solutions for a cracked pipe
Once a cracked pipe has been detected, it’s crucial to address the issue promptly to prevent further damage. Here are some effective solutions:
Pipe relining
Pipe relining is a trenchless solution that involves inserting a resin-coated liner into the existing pipe. The liner is then inflated and cured, creating a new, seamless pipe within the old one. This method is highly effective for repairing cracks and preventing future issues without the need for extensive excavation.
Slip lining
Slip lining is another trenchless option that involves inserting a smaller diameter pipe into the existing cracked pipe. The annular space between the two pipes is then grouted to secure the new pipe in place. This method is effective for larger pipes and can extend the life of the existing pipe without extensive digging.
Pipe replacement
In cases where the damage is extensive or the existing pipe material is severely compromised, traditional pipe replacement may be necessary. This involves excavating the damaged pipe and installing a new one in its place. While more invasive, this method ensures a long-lasting solution for seriously damaged pipes.
Repair costs for cracked pipe
The cost of repairing cracked pipes can vary widely based on several factors, including the extent of the damage, the type of repair required, and the location of the pipes. Here is a breakdown of the average costs associated with different repair methods:
Pipe relining
Pipe relining typically costs between £60 and £250 per metre, depending on the diameter of the pipe and the complexity of the job. This method is cost-effective for minor to moderate cracks and offers a long-lasting solution with minimal disruption.
Slip lining
Slip lining costs can range from £50 to £150 per metre, depending on the size and accessibility of the pipes. This method is suitable for larger pipes and provides a durable solution for cracks.
Pipe replacement
Pipe replacement is generally the most expensive option, with costs ranging from £500 to £3,000 or more, depending on the length and location of the pipe. This method is necessary for extensive damage and ensures a complete and permanent solution.
Preventative measures
Preventing cracked pipes is crucial for avoiding costly repairs and maintaining a healthy drainage system.
Here are some tips to keep your pipes structurally sound:
Insulate pipes
Ensure pipes are properly insulated, especially those in unheated areas such as basements, attics, and crawl spaces. Pipe insulation can prevent freezing and reduce the risk of cracks.
Regular maintenance
Schedule regular maintenance checks with a professional drainage expert from Any Drains. Routine inspections and cleaning can help identify potential issues before they become major problems.
Monitor water pressure
Keep an eye on your water pressure and address any sudden changes promptly. High water pressure can stress pipes and lead to cracks over time.
Root barrier installation
If you have large trees on your property, consider installing root barriers to prevent roots from infiltrating and damaging underground pipes.
Frequently asked questions
Is insurance likely to cover the costs of repairing cracked pipes?
Insurance coverage for cracked pipes varies depending on the policy. Many policies cover sudden and accidental damage, such as those caused by freezing. However, damage resulting from gradual wear or poor maintenance may not be covered. It’s advisable to review your insurance policy thoroughly and consult with your provider to understand your coverage.
How long does it take to repair a cracked pipe?
The duration of pipe repair depends on the method used and the extent of the damage. Pipe relining and slip lining can typically be completed within a few hours to a day. Traditional pipe replacement may take longer, potentially a few days, especially if extensive excavation is required. Your drainage expert will provide a more accurate time frame based on your specific situation.
How much does a CCTV drain survey cost?
Often the CCTV drain survey cost is included as part of the leak detection work, but if you get one completed separately, CCTV surveys can cost somewhere between £160 and £275 depending on the length of pipe that needs to be examined and the scope of the investigation.
How do I stop leaking water from a cracked pipe?
To temporarily stop leaking water from a cracked pipe, you can use a few simple tools and materials. First, locate the source of the leak and turn off the water supply to the affected area. Using a pipe wrench, carefully tighten any loose fittings around the leak to minimise water leaks. Next, use a waterproof tape to tape tightly around the cracked area; ensure you wrap it in multiple layers to form a secure and watertight seal.
While this is a temporary fix, it will help control the leakage until a professional can assess and repair the damage properly.
Conclusion
Cracked pipes can cause significant damage and lead to costly repairs if not addressed promptly. Understanding the causes, identifying early signs, and implementing effective solutions are essential for maintaining a healthy drainage system. Regular maintenance and preventative measures can further protect your property from future issues.
Get professional help from Any Drains
Contact us for expert solutions to cracked pipes
Dealing with cracked pipes can be a daunting task, but you don’t have to face it alone. Any Drains offers professional services to diagnose and repair cracked pipes efficiently and effectively. Our team of experts have years of experience and are equipped with the latest technology to provide precise and reliable solutions.